Officially a Bear Market, Now Where’s the Bottom?

Recent discussion has revolved around whether this is a bear market or not.   Well, I think that debate can officially be put to rest now.  This is a bear market and has been for at least a couple weeks after the major indices broke key long term trendlines.  Of course, now the debate turns to "Are We At a Bottom?" following the massive capitulation early last week following the emergency Fed rate cut.  That isn’t such an easy question to answer, but we can remind ourselves of some of the characteristics of a bottom.

First of all a bottom is a process, often a long one following the kind of severe technical damage we’ve seen over the past few week.  Bottoms typically occur once everyone quits talking about when it will happen and we are a long ways off from that.  We are no doubt in the early stages of a bottom forming process that will take months to sort out. 

Significant rallies can occur in a bear market.  The spike in fear as measured by the VIX this week and subsequent capitulation sets us up for some kind of a rally over the coming weeks, but I think buying into long term positions is a mistake.  It just provides "trading" opportunities on the long side.  It’s important to shift focus from a predominant core strategy of adding to winning long positions on the dips to a strategy of initiating shorts on any bumps up (in addition to locking in short term long trade profits).  If you don’t have a successful short strategy you better be preserving cash and limiting your trading to just "dabbling" on the long side. 

I personally am being cautious on the long side until I see further evidence of some stability in the market (ie. light volume selling) followed by some follow through buying by the institutions.  I never like to see big reversals off the highs like we saw on Friday, but the volume came in much lighter than in previous days.  That’s a start, but this market is still too dangerous to get aggressive with.  Given that the Fed decision is on Wednesday and the tendency for the market to whipsaw in the days following, I may just hold off on aggressive trading until the following week.  The bottom line for most people is to keep sitting on your cash until the dust settles a bit. 

It’s a BARE market.  There is absolutely no leadership right now and very little opportunity on the long side which can be seen in my watch lists.  I maintain a top shorts and top longs watch list that I update every single day and watch in real time during the trading day.  Months ago there were nearly 3 great long opportunities for every short.  That has reversed and now I’m seeing 2 great short opportunities for every long.  You have to take what the market gives you.  While the market remains oversold and potentially bottoming over the intermediate term, the short side is going to be the place to be over the next several months.  Until I begin to see a flurry of new leaders breaking out of healthy bases, we aren’t at a bottom.  It’s as simple as that. 

 ::: Model Portfolio :::

** This section will now appear as a separate report to be published on Wednesdays

The Self Investors Model Portolio wrapped up 2007 with a 30.2% gain.  Would you like to receive buy and sell alerts within minutes of each transaction in the portfolio?  You can receive these along with ALL of the tracking tools and reports with the very popular Gold membership.  Don’t delay, get started today and join me for many more highly profitable months here at SelfInvestors.com.

::: Best/Worst Performers :::

– Top 10 Performing Industries For the Week –

1. Residential Construction: 28.75%
2. Surety & Title Insurance: 27.05%
3. Banks – SE Region: 18.25%
4. Savings & Loans: 15.15%
5. Banks – Mid Atlantic: 14.00%
6. Auto Dealerships: 13.90%
7. Toy & Hobby Stores:  12.85%
8. Apparel Clothing: 12.65%
9. Home Furnishing Stores: 11.90%
10. Sporting Goods Stores: 11.90%

– Top 10 Worst Performing Industries For the Week –

1. Diagnostic Substances 13.15%
2. Personal Computers: -12.65%
3. Heavy Construction: -9.50%
4. Health Care Plans: -8.10%
5. Drug Manufacturers – Major: -7.45%
6. Specialized Health Services: -6.80%
7. Water Utilities: -6.45%
8. Medical Equipment Wholesale: -6.45%
9. Drug Manufacturers – Other: -6.00%
10. Drugs – Generic: 5.85%

– Top 5 Best Performing ETFs For the Week –
 
1. Ishares Homebuilders (ITB)
21.00%
2. SPDR Homebuilders (XHB) 18.70%
3. KBW Regional Banking  (KRE) 10.40%
4. KBW Bank (KBE) 9.45%
5. HLDRS Regional Banks (RKH) 9.25%

– Worst 5 Performing ETF’s –

1. SPDR Biotech (XBI) -8.65%
2. PowerShares Dynamic Biotech (PBE)
-8.25%
3. Ishares Health Care (IHF)  -7.90%
4. HLDRS Pharma (PPH)
  -7.40%
5.
Ishares Germany (EWG)  -7.20%

:::  IPO’s Worth Watching for This Week :::

This section will now appear as a separate post on Mondays.

While 2008 should be a much slower year for IPO’s considering the deterioration of the market, there will continue to be some good companies coming to market here and there.  I’ll be highlighting the best IPO’s every Monday.

::: Upcoming Economic Reports (1/28/2008– 2/1/2008) :::

Monday:         New Home Sales
Tuesday:       Durable Orders, Consumer Confidence
Wednesday:  GDP, Fed Rate Decision
Thursday:      Personal Income/Spending, PCE Inflation, Initial Claims, Chicago PMI, Crude Inventories
Friday:            Auto / Truck Sales, Nonfarm Payrolls, Construction Spending, ISM Index

::: Earnings I’m Watching This Week :::

Monday:
Chattem (CHTT), American Express (AXP), VMWare (VMW)

Tuesday:
CyberSource (CYBS), 3M (MMM), Centex Homes (CTX), Emc Corp (EMC), OptionsExpress (OXPS), Yahoo (YHOO)

Wednesday:
Covance (CVD), Altria Group (MO), Amazon (AMZN), Pulte Homes (PHM), Starbucks (SBUX), Boeing (BA), United Parcel (UPS)

Thursday:
Intuitive Surgical (ISRG), Green Mountain Coffee (GMCR), Google (GOOG), Dolby Laboratories (DLB), Monster Worldwide (MNST), Cameron Intl (CAM), Nasdaq (NDAQ), Hologic (HOLX), Mastercard (MA), Abaxis (ABAX)

Friday:
NYMEX Holdings (NMX), MF Global (MF), Exxon Mobile (XOM)

::: In Case You Missed It – SelfInvestors Blog Entries of the Past Week :::

1. Subprime Mortage Meltdown on 60 Minutes

2. Portfolio Update: Hello I Have Losses

3. Rick Santelli Calls Out Cramer

4. Upcoming IPO’s – RMG, HOO & IPCM

5.
Fed to the Rescue, Capitulation Day But BE PATIENT

6. ETF Trends & Observations: Gold, Oil, Banks, India, China & More

Portfolio Update: Hello I Have Losses

Hello my name is Tate Dwinnell, founder of SelfInvestors.com and I have losses this year.  Yeah the SelfInvestors Model Portfolio while outperforming the S&P, is still down for the year.  I’m down 7.6% this year and have not played this market meltdown well. .. and I’m fine with that.  I wish that I could say I’ve been 100% short this market and bathing in dollar bills but I can’t.  It would be nice to say hey look at me, look how smart I am but I can’t. 

I know it’s a veeerrrrrryyyy long year.  I know that I didn’t do well for several months last year but still killed the S&P with a 30% gain.  Losses let me know I’m alive and human.  Without them I would have less incentive to hone my craft further and learn from my mistakes.  No excuses.  I did a good job of staying away from big losses in the small cap high flyers (such as solar) and did sell most of Google and all of Mastercard but rode some core positions (whats left of my Google, Cisco and Morningstar) too long.  I also took off my short trades much too early and got into a couple big cap so called defensive medical plays too early.  I didn’t expect the market to sell off so quickly this January without any kind of significant bounce.  The opportunity to put on a new round of shorts never came.  There was nowhere to run and nowhere to hide.

However, I didn’t killed and didn’t panic.  I was still in 50 – 60% cash the entire time and didn’t panic sell some good long term holdings at what could have been the bottom.  I’m in good shape to profit big once a new round of leaders emerge in a new round of leading industries.  It will take some time for that to happen but hey it’s a long year and I fully expect to greatly outperform once again.

Rick Santelli Calls Out Cramer

I couldn’t resist posting this.  One of the best exchanges I have EVER seen on CNBC – Rick Santelli dishing it to Cramer for being bullish for so long.  Cramer seems to pride himself on admitting when he’s wrong.  So why can’t he admit he blew it when he repeatedly called out 14,500 and recommended the likes of Google and Baidu near their tops?  This guy Don Harrold is the Tivo CNBC master and recently posted this gem. 

Upcoming IPO’s – RMG, HOO & IPCM

IPO’s are returning in 08 this week, but just trickling in and there don’t appear to be any "must haves" but there are 3 what appear to be solid IPO’s that begin trading tomorrow – RiskMetrics Group (RMG), Cascal (HOO) & IPC Hospitalist (IPCM).

RiskMetrics (RMG): provides risk management services to banks, corporations, asset managers, and other institutional investors to help them understand and manage their holdings and make better investment decisions. The company operates through two subsidiaries: Riskmetrics Solutions supplies data, analytics, software, and other information services. Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS) provides financial research and analysis to investors and corporations, allowing them to make informed decisions when voting their proxies or making other corporate governance determinations. RiskMetrics Group has some 3,300 clients worldwide.

RiskMetrics IPO Could Be a Bellwether
Wall Street Journal – Jan 21, 2008

How Does RiskMetrics Measure Up?
New York Times Blogs, NY – 11 hours ago

Cascal BV (HOO): provides water and waste water collection and treatment services around the world for populations ranging from 100,000 to 1 million. Cascal offers privatization, concession, build-own-operate-transfer, and maintenance services; most of its business comes through long term contracts. The company has water works in South America, Africa, and Asia as well as the UK. It also owns Pre-Heat, a gas installation and maintenance company in southern England. More than half of Cascal’s revenue comes from its UK operations.

 Utililty IPO: Cascal
Seeking Alpha, NY – Jan 22, 2008

IPC Hospitality (IPCM): provides some 470 hospitalists (physicians, nurses, and physician assistants, who focus on a patients’ care from the beginning to the end of their stay) to more than 300 hospitals and other inpatient facilities. Having a health care provider on-site to answer questions and oversee all of a patient’s treatment programs helps improve the quality of care and reduces the length of a patient’s hospital stay. The company’s hospitalists work in partnership with more than 21,000 physicians and 1,000 health plans in 16 states.

Healthcare IPO: IPCM The Hospitalist Company

20 Jan 2008 by SA Editor Abbi Adest

Fed to the Rescue, Capitulation Day But BE PATIENT

Whenever you have extreme moves in the markets, emotions run high.  You can see that clearly in a quick run through the blogosphere.  When the overseas markets began selling off and our own US futures sold off in tandem, the web was a buzzin.  Trash talking ensued from those who have been short, calls for a crash were common.  Would the Dow hit 10,000 before it’s all said and done?  The emails came in wondering what the heck to do.

It’s the kind of thing you see at bottoms.  Throw in the fact that the major indices were flashing oversold signals and the VIX was sure to spike at the open and you had a perfect recipe for a big flush out of sellers and resulting capitulation.  However, I have to admit I was concerned this morning about a potential crash.  Hank Paulson was was reiterating that the economy was strong blah blah blah.  Was this it?  Where was the Fed.  With the Dow taking out 12,000, the Nasdaq taking out 2300 and S&P 1300 the only way to avoid a meltdown today was massive Fed action.  .. and there it came.  Why the Fed has been hinting at a big cut and waited so long is the billion dollar question but 75 bp cut and the Fed saves the day.  A reactionary rather than a proactive cut, but futures took off ..
but only briefly.  We were right back to where we started.  Dow down over 400, Nasdaq 70, S&P 65. 

Uh oh, didn’t work this time.  The biggest cut in decades ahead of next week’s meeting and the market isn’t impressed.  The crash scenario is still alive and well but it’s no time to panic.  I emailed members last night and ran through some scenarios and what I planned to do but most of all it served as a reminder to avoid panic and remain cool headed if you have long positions.  It is critical to give the market 30 minutes to one hour to sort itself out at the open.  If you did that you were in good shape and avoided selling positions at what might have been the lows.

Just as the Volatility Index spiked to levels not seen since the low of last August (see below), buyers stepped in right from the open and pushed the indices well off their lows creating the potential for a capitulation day.  The gains of the day held up very well and we still closed near the highs of the day, but the lack of a stampede of buying into the close casts a shadow over today’s move.  We are not out of the woods yet and you should not be getting aggressive on the long side.  Institutions did not step up and buy into the close.

Today was a good start though.  I’d like to see a retrace of today’s move with light selling volume followed by some kind of confirmation day.  Then a big 2% move or more with volume higher than the day before.  Until that happens, cash remains the best place to be.   Remember that we’re just now getting into the bulk of earnings and as was seen with Apple (AAPL) after the bell today it’s going to be a mine field this quarter. 

There currently is no leadership in this market and good trade setups on the long side are few and far in between.  Wait for new quality bases to form and new leadership to emerge.  There will be plenty of time to profit.  Patience. 

::: Major Indices Performance – The Numbers :::

(Note: volume averages are based on the average over the past 50 days)
Data as of 4:00EST – End of Day January 22nd 2008

Nasdaq: DOWN 2.04 today with volume 37% ABOVE average
Nasdaq ETF (QQQQ) DOWN 2.58%, volume 81% ABOVE average
Dow: DOWN 1.06%, with volume 70% ABOVE the average
Dow ETF (DIA): DOWN 1.128%, with volume 62% ABOVE the average
S&P ETF (SPY): DOWN 1.01%,  with volume 95% ABOVE the average
Russell Small Cap ETF (IWM): DOWN .71%, with volume 57% ABOVE the average

::: SelflInvestors Leading Stocks :::

The Self Investors Leading Stocks Index is comprised of stocks in the Breakout Tracker, which is a database of the fastest growing companies near a breakout or having already broken out of a base.  Leading stocks didn’t do particularly well but outperformed the tech heavy Nasdaq.  Today’s rally was all about laggards recovering from extreme oversold conditions.

Summary:

* Decliners led Advancers 186 to 72
* Advancers were up an average of 2.4% today, with volume 62% ABOVE average
* Decliners were down an average of 3.25% with volume 58% above the average
* The total SI Leading Stocks Index was DOWN 1.67% today with volume 59% ABOVE average

::: Where’s the Money Flowing :::

Many investing websites provide leading industries based on price performance alone. However, without accompanying volume levels, this can sometimes be misleading.  The only way that I know of to gauge industry/sector strength WITH volume levels is through the analysis of ETF’s.  A couple years ago this was not possible, but as more traders/investors use ETF’s they become a much better tool for gauging the health of the market and seeing where the money is flowing (or not flowing).  Using the proprietary SelfInvestors Demand Indicator score which measures price and volume movements, I’m able to quickly see which sectors/industries are seeing the greatest inflows of cash.  For a detailed look at how I go about gauging sector/industry strength please see the following post: http://selfinvestors.com/si/industry_tracking/

* Current Leading Sectors/Industries (over last 30 trading days):  
Agriculture, Gold Miners, Bonds, Gold
                                          
* Current Lagging Sectors/Industries (over last 30 trading days): 
Broadband, Global Energy, Utilities, Aerospace/Defense

* Today’s Market Moving Industries/Sectors (UP):
Homebuilders, Retail, Real Estate

* Today’s Market Moving Industries/Sectors (DOWN):
Nuclear Energy, Software, Biotech, Broadband, Heath Care Providers, Health Care

::: Stocks :::

The stocks section will be an area where I highlight one stock selected from a group of stocks moving up with volume well above average and most likely breaking out of a base or consolidation.  I’m exhausted tonight so won’t highlight a stock of day today.. There were only two leading stocks above both moving averages and moving with volume today.  Check ’em out  —–

Meridian Bioscience (VIVO) and Yamana Gold (AUY).  I’ll be considering both personally for a purchase soon.

ETF Trends & Observations: Gold, Oil, Banks, India, China & More

About once a week I like to run through about 200 of the most liquid ETF’s to get a better sense of the market.  A good picture of the market can be painted by scanning through them so I thought I’d share my thoughts on what I’m seeing (in no particular order).   What are you seeing?

I post my thoughts on the general market in my weekly reports on Sunday, so won’t discuss it in detail again here but considering the futures are way off and tomorrow could get ugly I’ll just mention that just maybe tomorrow sets us up for that massive capitulation day that marks an intermediate bottom.  Pay attention to the VIX.  Remember: it’s not how we open but we we close.  If on Tuesday, we don’t at the very least close in the upper half of the trading range it could get real ugly.  There is quite a bit of room to run to the downside before any support comes into play.

Gold is up 35% in 5 months and big distribution has come into the Streettracks Gold Trust (GLD) in the last few trading sessions.  Take some profits already! 

The agriculture stocks are not immune to the heavy selling and many of the top performers such as MOS, TNH, MON, CF, TRA and DE have been hit with big time institutional selling in recent days.  Is the Powershares Agriculture Fund (DBA) next to go?  It isn’t showing any signs of deterioration yet, but keep an eye on it for a short.  It’s extremely overbought and hitting the top of an upward channel.

Semis are severely oversold.  I’m not saying that can’t stay oversold and dip further.  I’m just sayin.  It will take Intel several months to recover from that slaughtering.  Maybe semis become interesting later this year.  The Powershares Dynamic Semis (PSI) ETF is hitting some key resistance it might be ready for a snap back rally.  But that’s about it. 

 

Divergence between oil and natural gas.  As oil breaks down and retreats from $100/barrel, natural gas appears headed the other way and on the verge of breaking out.  It’s hard to believe oil was up 50% this year.  I hadn’t realized that.  I see retrace of that run for the US Oil Fund to the $60 range.

.. and that brings me to Oil Service stocks which are approaching a long term trend line.  It’s holding there now but given the distribution going on these names it’s just a matter of time before before the Oil Services Holders (OIH) takes out that long term trend line.  Oil Service stocks look done to me over the next few months.

.. and that brings me to alternative energy which tends to trade in line with oil.  The great diversified way to play alternative way is the Powershares Clean Energy (PBW) ETF.  Solar stocks have been killed in the past few weeks and I have to admit some of them are beginning to flash interesting long term entry points.  It’s too soon just yet to get in, but they are worth paying attention to as is PBW.  Below is a weekly chart and you see it’s closing in on a trend line.  However, that is huge distribution going on.  Avoid at least until it begins to stabilize.

..and on the non renewable side of alternative energy we have nuclear, a source of much debate.  France is doing the right thing with nuclear and largely energy independent.  Nuclear energy traders are probably realizing it will be a long time before nuclear becomes a larger part of our energy source.

Everyone wants to know when homebuilders and banks will bottom.  I’ve touched on the homebuilders recently as they have begun to stabilize and it appears that the banks (at least the smaller regional ones) have begun to stabilize a bit.  Notice how I’m not calling a bottom.  Downward trendlines will need to be broken for that to happen and we’re quite a ways from that.  Note the capitulation 2 weeks ago on the weekly chart of the Regional Bank Holders (RKH) and a retracing of that move with lighter volume last week.  That is healthier action.  Look for support near the 4 year lows.

Fidel Castro is alive and well.  Ok maybe not well but he’s alive and that’s more than I can say for the Herzfeld Caribbean Basin Fund (CUBA).

On the other side of the world Malaysia is flying high and defying gravity as the rest of the world crumbles.  Maybe it’s next in line.

Emerging market high flyers China and India are another story and have the potential to be punished the most.  Looking at the big picture both have a long way to go before you could say serious damage has been inflicted.  In fact the Morgan Stanley A Shares Fund (CAF) could drop nearly another 15% and still be considered a bullish looking chart in terms of the long term picture. 

Looks to me like India has just begin its deterioration and may provide a great short entry soon.  INP will be down big on Tuesday so it may be some time before providing a good entry.  Note the potential top marking high volume reversal on the weekly chart in the iPath MSCI India ETF last week.  I’d be looking to get short on a retrace of this move somewhere in the 100 to 105 range.

Fear Here? Bottom Near? Look for Massive Capitulation

Nowhere to run to, nowhere to hide.  That was the mantra of last week as the bears ripped the market to shreds.  Just about every ounce of it.  Even Gold and Oil sold off.  Remember the good old days when every time Bernanke spoke, the market rallied.  My how times have changed. 

It is a bear market and has been for close to 2 weeks now as all major indices have now taken out support of more than 4 year trend lines.  In the past four years the strategy was to buy the breakouts and add to positions in strong companies on the dips.  Every market correction no matter how severe was met with ferocious buying, resulting in V like bases.  This time it’s different and bears are firmly in control.  The strategy changes to shorting and/or trimming positions into rallies (although oversold conditions within a bear market do present some short term long opportunities).

Dips aren’t finding buyers and the market leaders such as Research and Motion (RIMM), Garmin (GRMN), Google (GOOG) and Apple (AAPL) have all but disappeared.  There are no leaders in this market.  Take a look at the Self Investors "Hot Stocks" screen.  This filter spits out a list of companies that are above both the 50 and 200 day moving averages, showing great demand (a SelfInvestors Demand Indicator (DI) score of 20 or above), within a buyable breakout range (within 5% of the pivot point) AND/OR within 4% above the 50 day moving average.  In a nutshell, the best looking leading stocks.  In a typical market there are 20 – 40 candidates in this list.  Currently, there are just 6 – LXU Industries (LXU), Chattem (CHTT), Oracle (ORCL), Sun Healthcare (SUNH), Babus Medical (BABY) and Smith & Nephew (SNN).  Note that 4 of the 6 are medicals.  Keep an eye on medical industries for possible leadership once the market turns around.

Yeah it’s gloomy out there but I think we’re close to an intermediate bottom.  It seems like the market will never rise again, but bears do sleep and we are reaching levels that indicate an oversold rally is near.  Just remember that we really need that big capitulation day to mark a bottom.  Several days ago we got some minor capitulation which led to a short lived bounce and resulting failure.  We need panic selling followed by a stampede of buying, not just bargain hunting and short covering.  Only then can a bottom be in place.

There has been much mention that the Volatility Index isn’t quite at panic levels but the fear is creeping into the market.  Perhaps once the VIX nears those November levels above 30 we can begin talking about a capitulation point. 

The VIX aside, the price and volume levels of the major indices aren’t indicating a bottom is in place yet, but we are sitting on some key support levels now and an area of a potential rally. 

As you’ll see in the charts of the major indices, we’re hitting support of a downward trend as well as areas of previous consolidation.  Nobody knows if we’ll capitulate, hold at these levels and rally into resistance but we certainly need to begin looking for it.  I’m looking for a test and possible breach of Dow 12,000 to induce some panic selling and induce a big reversal.  I think it happens sooner rather than later.  So look for another 100 – 200 point plunge in the Dow next week and keep an eye on the VIX if it does so.  If it gets above 30, perhaps the buying stampede begins.  To take advantage of any stampede consider trading a leveraged long ETF such as the Proshares Ultra Q’s (QLD) or the Proshares Ultra Russell (UWM)

We see the S&P touching the bottom of a downward trend as well indicating a good potential point to begin rallying.  Also note this is the point of the 2006 high, creating another potential support area.  If we can’t hold in the 1300 – 1325 area it’s a long ways down to the next level of support, S&P 1225.  We need to hold here or it’s going to get even uglier.

Same story with the Nasdaq.  Support at the bottom of the downward channel and an area of previous consolidation around 2325.  Also a long ways to go if we don’t hold  around these levels.  Next support is at Nasdaq 2000.  Yeah, that’s a nearly 15% additional drop from current levels.  Ouch.  We better get going here.

 ::: Model Portfolio :::

** This section will now appear as a separate report to be published on Wednesdays

The Self Investors Model Portolio just wrapped up 2007 with a 30.2% gain.  Would you like to receive buy and sell alerts within minutes of each transaction in the portfolio?  You can receive these along with ALL of the tracking tools and reports with the very popular Gold membership.  Don’t delay, get started today and join me for many more highly profitable months here at SelfInvestors.com.

::: Best/Worst Performers :::

– Top 10 Performing Industries For the Week –

1. Home Improvement Stores: 5.80%
2. Sporting Goods: 4.70%
3. Trucking: 3.80%
4. Residential Construction: 3.30%
5. Semiconductor – Equipment & Materials: 3.15%
6. Department Stores: 2.65%
7. Jewelry Stores:  2.15%
8. Food Wholesale: 2.10%
9. Specialty Retail: 1.15%
10. Medical Equipment Wholesale: 1.10%

– Top 10 Worst Performing Industries For the Week –

1. Surety & Title Insurance: -25.60%
2. Heavy Construction: -13.40%
3. Agricultural Chemicals: -12.30%
4. Copper: -11.55%
5. Technical Services: -11.40%
6. Oil & Gas Equipment & Services: -11.30%
7. Building Materials Wholesale: -11.15%
8. Wholesale Other: -11.10%
9. Industrial Metals & Minerals: -10.65%
10. Nonmetallic Mineral & Mining: -12.85%

– Top 5 Best Performing ETFs For the Week –
 
1. HLDRS Internet Infrastructure (IIH)
4.60%
2. SPDR Homebuilders (XHB) 3.30%
3. Ishares US Home Construction (ITB) 3.05%
4. Ishares Tawain (EWT) 2.05%
5. HLDRS Retail (RTH)
 1.50%

– Worst 5 Performing ETF’s –

1. iPath India (INP) -22.25%
2. PowerShares Asia (PDQ)
-15.70%
3. Market Vectors Global Alternative Energy (GEX)  -14.30%
4. India Fund (IFN)
  -13.20%
5. 
Powershares Clean Energy (PBW)  -12.60%

:::  IPO’s Worth Watching for This Week :::

This section will now appear as a separate post on Mondays.

While 2008 should be a much slower year for IPO’s considering the deterioration of the market, there will continue to be some good companies coming to market here and there.  I’ll be highlighting the best IPO’s every Monday.

::: Upcoming Economic Reports (1/21/2008– 1/25/2008) :::

Monday:         None – Holiday
Tuesday:       None
Wednesday: Initial Claims, Existing Home Sales, Crude Inventories
Thursday:      None
Friday:            None

::: Upcoming Notable Earnings Reports :::

Monday:
Satyam Computer (SAY), HDFC Bank (HDB)

Tuesday:
Jacobs Engineering (JEC), Fastenal (FAST), Apple (AAPL), Bank of America (BAC)

Wednesday:
Noble (NE), Ametek (AME), Stryker (SYK), Freeport-McMoRan (FCX), Parexel (PRXL), CNH Global (CNH), Energen (EGN), Gilead Sciences (GILD)

Thursday:
Siemens (SI), Nokia (NOK), MEMC Electronics (WFR), Alladin Knowledge Systems (ALDN), Sunpower (SPWR), Danaher (DHR), Microsoft (MSFT), VistaPrint (VPRT)

Friday:
Weatherford Intl (WFT), IDEXX Laboratories (IDXX), Caterpillar (CAT)

::: In Case You Missed It – SelfInvestors Blog Entries of the Past Week :::

1. 2030 Projections for the Oil & Gas Industry

2. Brief Hiatus

3. Take the Fear Out Of Options With a Straddle

4. Final Portfolio Review – SelfInvestors Up 30.2% in 2007

2030 Projections for the Oil & Gas Industry

Oil & Gas Industry Perspective:  What’s Ahead
by Robert Williams
Although these industry perspectives are designed to identify companies actively involved in all oil/gas industry aspects this issue focuses on year 2030 projections and Energy Industry Exchange Traded Funds (ETF). The first Industry Perspective highlighted oil/gas engineering companies and the second Industry Perspective focused on offshore crude oil exploration and production. The future energy use projections in this Perspective are based on industry reports issued by US Energy Information Administration (www.eia.doe.gov); International Energy Agency (www.iea.org; www.worldenergyoutlook.org) and American Petroleum Institute (API: www.api.org). The following perspectives are provided rather than churning out data tables and pie charts. Pie charts you can’t eat but candlestick charts you can take to the bank.
 
The question is will there be enough oil and gas in 2030 or will there be an excess due to Alternative Energy developments? Will we be driving hydrogen-fueled automobiles by 2030?
 
Industry Perspectives
 
1.     Energy usage in the United States is forecast by the Energy Information Administration (EIA) to increases 34% in the next twenty-five years, or 1.1% annually.
2.      Fossil fuels (oil, natural gas, and coal) account for 88 percent of the growth [out to 2030],” states the EIA “with coal use increasing by 53 percent, petroleum by 34 percent, and natural gas by 20 percent over that period.”The market share of oil, gas, and coal is expected to be approximately 86 percent in 2030, the same share as today. Globally, the story is much the same, with fossil fuels accounting for 83% of the increase in projected demand out to 2030.
3.      Energy consumption continues to increase because of population gains and higher per capita usage from greater wealth and access to new appliances and devices
4.      Globally, the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development’s (OECD) International Energy Agency projects a 52% rise in energy consumption by 2030, a 1.6% annual increase led by developing countries many of which are expected to escape energy poverty and improve their living standards.
5.       In 2030 the average real price of crude oil is projected to be $72 per barrel in 2006 dollars or about $113 per barrel in nominal dollars.
6.       $100 per barrel crude oil could possibly be a psychological barrier to spur alternate energy development and really affect transportation consumption.
7.        Worldwide new refinery and refinery expansion programs will be on-stream in 2009 and 2010 which will maintain crude oil demand, with a definite shift to heavy crude oil/tar sands refining.
8.         The increase in China’s energy demand between 2002 and 2005 was equivalent to Japan’s current annual energy use
9.         India is set to become the world’s third largest oil importer after the US and China before 2025, according to the International Energy Agency (IEA). India’s energy needs would overtake Japan as the third largest net importer of oil before 2025.
10.      Despite high crude oil prices economic growth has been very strong especially for China and India but also globally. Is this the reason for high crude prices or pure speculation based on negative inventory reports and Nigerian violence news reports (as reported Jan 2, 2008)?
11.       Is ongoing global warming going to continue affecting energy consumption for winter heating and summer cooling? Natural gas is extensively used for electric power generation.
12.       Energy is consumed in four economic sectors of residential, commercial, industrial and transportation. All these economic sectors will continue to expand their oil and gas consumption.
13.       Crude oil is still required for road asphalt, roofing, petrochemical plants, packaging waxes, pharmaceuticals, adhesives and even cosmetics. Transportation has been and still is almost totally dependent on petroleum products. Natural gas is still required for chemical and rubber manufacture.
14.       Crude oil production has been ongoing since August 1859 and overproduction has driven prices down occasionally, but only temporarily.
15.       China is the world’s manufacturing hub (if you had not noticed) due to current cheap labor costs, its market size and rapid technological modernization. Next Oil & Gas Industry Perspective will highlight China oil companies and their global development.
16.        The transition to alternative and renewable energy will take a very long time which will be supported only by continued high crude oil prices.
17.         US Strategic Petroleum Reserves (SPR) are currently just less than 700 million barrels of crude oil. Congress has designated that the SPR shall hold 1 Billion barrels whereas President Bush has targeted 1.5 Billion barrels in 20 years. The federally-owned oil stocks are stored in huge underground salt caverns along the coastline of the Gulf of Mexico. Current days of import protection in SPR are 56 days. The IEA requirement is for 90 days of import protection. Average price paid for oil in the Reserve is $27.73 per barrel
18.           SPR allows the United States to meet part of its International Energy Agency obligation to maintain emergency oil stocks, and it provides a national defense fuel reserve.
19.           Author has five years engineering through to operations experience with Saudi Strategic Storage Program where petroleum products were stored in underground tanks protected for nuclear, chemical and biological warfare. Saudis do not need to store crude oil underground. 
20.           Home heating oil reserves (in above ground storage tanks) also exists in North East US of about 2 million barrels.
21.            New Federal buildings have new target codes to achieve at least 30% energy efficiency over prevailing building codes.
 
Oil & Gas Industry ETF
 
1)       SELECT SECTOR SPDR -ENERGY (XLE: AMEX) – Includes companies from the following industries: oil, gas, energy equipment & services.
2)       OIL SVC HOLDRS (OIH: AMEX) –. There are currently 18 oil service industry companies included in the investment most of which were identified in previous Industry Perspectives.
3)       CLAYMORE ETF TRUST ENERGY (ENY: AMEX) – Correspond generally to the performance of an equity index called the Sustainable Canadian Energy Income index. The index is comprised of 30 stocks listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (the "TSX"), AMEX, NASDAQ or NYSE.
4)       ISHARES TR DJ OIL EQUIP (IEZ: NYSE Arca) – Includes companies that are suppliers of equipment or services to oil fields and offshore platforms, such as drilling, exploration, engineering, logistics, seismic information services and platform construction.
5)       ISHARES TR DJ OIL&GAS EXP (IEO: NYSE Arca) – Includes companies that are engaged in the exploration for and extraction, production, refining, and supply of oil and gas products.
6)       ISHARES TR DJ US ENERGY (IYE: NYSE Arca) – Includes companies in the following sectors: oil and gas producers and oil equipment, services and distribution.
7)       ISHARES TR S&P GBL ENER (IXC: NYSE Arca) – Includes oil equipment and services, oil exploration and production, and oil refineries.
8)       POWERSHARES ETF TRUST ENERGY SEC POR (PXI: AMEX) – The index consists of approximately 60 U.S. energy companies. These companies are principally engaged in the business of producing, distributing or servicing energy-related products, including oil services, pipeline, and solar, wind and other non-oil based energy.
9)       PROSHARES TR ULTRA O&G PRO (DIG: AMEX) – The investment seeks daily investment results which correspond to twice the daily performance of the Dow Jones U.S. Oil & Gas index. The fund normally invests in equity securities and/or financial instruments (including derivatives).
10)    PROSHARES TR ULTRASHORT O&G (DUG: AMEX) – The investment seeks daily investment results which correspond to the inverse of the daily performance of the Dow Jones U.S. Oil & Gas index. It may employ leveraged investment techniques in seeking its investment objective.
 
Please note that DIG and DUG are inverse to each other. Is there a profitable trading strategy that applies to switching between these two funds?

Summary
 
Hydrocarbons (crude oil and natural gas and their derivatives) are expected to remain the mainstay of the U.S. energy sector for the foreseeable future.  Hydrocarbons are projected to remain the dominant energy source on a worldwide basis, as well. However, it is important to note that technology development has made current hydrocarbon use much more environmentally friendly compared to several decades ago (e.g., reduced sulfur in gasoline and diesel, reduced toxics in gasoline), and additional technology development promises to continue this trend.
 
Brief Bio
 
Author’s 40 years experience includes oil/gas engineering in crude oil/petroleum products/natural gas refining, processing and pipelines on all continents, except South America and Antarctica, from Alaska and Australia pipelines to S.E. Asia offshore, from UK North Sea to Los Angeles fuel truck racks and from Romanian pipelines to West Africa FPSO.
 
 
“You can cause happiness wherever you go, or whenever you go”
 
“A bus or a train stops at a station, so why do I have a work station on my desk”
 
“The stock market provides hope and greed which is easily converted to fear and pain”

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